TIMELINE CHART

From Bethany to the Empty Tomb

The week at a glance — Nisan 9 through the first day.

Revision: April 6, 2026 — 1:42 PM CDT

Remember: Jewish days begin at sundown. An evening meal belongs to the next day, not the day ending.


Date / Day Event What Happened Exodus 12 Parallel In Tomb
Nisan 9 — Friday Arrival in Bethany Jesus arrives in Bethany “six days before the Passover” (John 12:1). Supper at Lazarus’s house. Mary anoints His feet with costly perfume (John 12:2–8).
Nisan 10 — Saturday The Lamb Is Selected “On the next day” after the Bethany supper (John 12:12). Jesus rides into Jerusalem on a donkey. Crowds spread garments and palm branches. “Hosanna to the Son of David!” Enters temple, looks around, returns to Bethany (Mark 11:11). Every household selects its Passover lamb (Exodus 12:3).
Nisan 11 — Sunday Leaves Without Fruit Fig tree cursed (Mark 11:12–14). Temple cleansed — “My house shall be called a house of prayer” (Matt 21:13). “The next day” after the entry (Mark 11:12). Lamb inspection — Day 1
Nisan 12 — Monday The Lamb Is Examined Fig tree found withered (Mark 11:20). The longest day of teaching (Matt 21:23–25:46). Every authority group tests Him. No fault found. “After two days the Passover is coming” (Matt 26:1–2; Mark 14:1). Lamb inspection — Day 2
Nisan 13 — Tuesday The Betrayal & The Last Supper Judas goes to the chief priests to arrange betrayal (Mark 14:10–11). Evening (sundown = beginning of Nisan 14): Jesus eats Passover with His disciples. Bread and cup instituted. “I have earnestly desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer” (Luke 22:15). Lamb inspection — Day 3. Evening: Passover meal.
Nisan 14 — Wednesday The Lamb Is Killed Gethsemane. Arrest. Trials before Annas, Caiaphas, Sanhedrin, Pilate, Herod, Pilate. “I find no guilt in this man” (Luke 23:4). Crucifixion noon–3 PM. Veil torn. Burial before sundown. “The day of preparation” before a Sabbath that was “a high day” (John 19:31). Lamb killed “at twilight” (Exodus 12:6). Blood applied to doorposts. Jesus dies at the same hour.
Nisan 15 — Thursday High-Day Sabbath First day of Unleavened Bread — commanded rest (Lev 23:6–7). “That Sabbath was a high day” (John 19:31). Women rest. Guard posted (Matt 27:62–66). Night 1, Day 1
Nisan 16 — Friday The Day Between Ordinary working day. Women buy spices “when the Sabbath was over” (Mark 16:1) and prepare them (Luke 23:56). Night 2, Day 2
Nisan 17 — Saturday Weekly Sabbath “On the Sabbath they rested according to the commandment” (Luke 23:56). Three days and three nights completed at sundown. Night 3, Day 3
1st Day — Sunday He Is Risen Tomb found empty at dawn. “He is not here, for He has risen, just as He said” (Matt 28:6). The stone was rolled away not to let Him out, but to let the women in.

The Exodus 12 column shows what God commanded Israel to do with the Passover lamb — and how Jesus fulfilled each step on the exact corresponding day.

All Scripture references from the NASB | Paul & Pam | NobleMind.Study

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